Scenario studies

The wedge workflows, walked through step by step.

Pildeon has no measured customer results yet, so these are scenario studies: how each wedge workflow would run under Pildeon, which agents and products it uses, what gets measured, and what stays with a human. No plant names, no invented percentages.

4 scenariosLabelled as scenariosMethod stated up front

run_b2c7e1 · agent graph · scenario 10 nodes · 1 QA approval gate
01 · orchestrator ingest.batch_record ✓ SUCCEEDED 02 · orchestrator twin.rehearse ✓ SUCCEEDED 03 · blend_dispense blend.uniformity ✓ SUCCEEDED 04 · granulate_dry granulate.dry ✓ SUCCEEDED 05 · compress_fill compress.press ✓ SUCCEEDED 06 · coat_dry coat.spray ✓ SUCCEEDED 07 · defect_inspect inspect.tablets ✓ SUCCEEDED 08 · quality_potency spectra.release_evidence ✓ SUCCEEDED 09 · orchestrator approve.qa ◆ APPROVAL 10 · quality_conf release.genealogy ✓ SUCCEEDED

Scenario: Run one immediate-release tablet batch through granulation, compression, coating and inspection inside the approved design space, with QA approval before release. A design walkthrough, not a customer record.

Studies

Four scenarios in detail

Each follows the same shape: the pain, the wedge, the agents, what is measured, what the human keeps.

Scenario 1 · Compression

Compression control plus inspection on one rotary press

Pain: capping and weight variation found at inspection or in QC. Wedge: Compress-and-Fill holds force and feed-frame speed inside the design space while Visqa inspects every tablet. Measured: reject rate, capping incidence, weight and hardness variability against the shadow baseline. Human keeps: every out-of-space move and release.

Scenario 2 · Blend release

PAT-based blend end point and content-uniformity evidence

Pain: blend uniformity confirmed hours later in the lab. Wedge: Spectryn scores in-line NIR and calls the end point on evidence with confidence bounds. Measured: lab versus in-line agreement, blend time, content-uniformity rejects, release time. Human keeps: method validation and the release signature.

Scenario 3 · Coating

Film-coat window held against live bed conditions

Pain: twinning, mottling and over- or under-coat causing rework. Wedge: Coat-and-Dry re-phases spray and inlet temperature inside the window; Visqa watches appearance. Measured: coating defect rate, rework, drying energy per batch. Human keeps: recipe changes and release.

Scenario 4 · Tech transfer

A new formulation family rehearsed on the twin

Pain: slow, expensive validation runs because nobody can simulate the as-made batch. Wedge: Twindra fits a formulation- and tooling-specific twin and proposes a design-space envelope. Measured: predicted versus measured quality attributes on the first validation batches. Human keeps: the design space, the validation protocol, the sign-off.

Run timeline · scenario

Scenario 1 as a run record

The reference run on this site is Scenario 1 extended through coating and release: compression inside the design space, Visqa inspecting, Spectryn's evidence chain, QA approval, Conforma's genealogy.

run_b2c7e1 Line 2 · rotary tablet press · scenario SUCCEEDED
  1. 01 ingest.batch_record SUCCEEDED 1.2 s

    Plant Orchestrator · Pulled the master batch record, the approved design-space limits for this formulation and tooling family, and the site autonomy policy from MES; locked the target envelope for the run.

  2. 02 twin.rehearse SUCCEEDED 41 s

    Plant Orchestrator · Twindra simulated 36 candidate setpoint vectors on the as-made batch twin (granulation DEM, compression and ejection risk, coating CFD, dissolution surrogate) and ranked them on predicted content uniformity, capping risk and takt.

  3. 03 blend.uniformity SUCCEEDED 6 m 10 s

    Blend-and-Dispense · Spectryn scored in-line NIR spectra against the formulation's chemometric model; the blend reached its uniformity end point with confidence bounds inside the site acceptance limit and blending stopped on evidence rather than on a fixed time.

  4. 04 granulate.dry SUCCEEDED 3 m 48 s

    Granulate-and-Dry · Inlet air temperature and drying airflow trimmed inside the approved window to bring loss-on-drying to the target moisture band for compression; the move was bounded, logged and inside the design space.

  5. 05 compress.press SUCCEEDED 2 m 02 s

    Compress-and-Fill · Main compression force and feed-frame speed adjusted inside the approved window to hold tablet weight and hardness on target while the twin's capping-risk estimate stayed under the site threshold.

  6. 06 coat.spray SUCCEEDED 4 m 25 s

    Coat-and-Dry · Spray rate and inlet temperature re-phased against bed temperature and exhaust humidity to hold the film-coat window and avoid twinning and mottling; no excursion from the validated recipe envelope.

  7. 07 inspect.tablets SUCCEEDED continuous

    Defect-and-Inspect · Visqa classified chips, cracks, capping, spots, mottling and print defects on six synchronised cameras, within the sub-100 ms design budget, and linked a rising chip rate to coating spray rather than to tooling.

  8. 08 spectra.release_evidence SUCCEEDED 38 s

    Quality-and-Potency · Spectryn assembled the method-linked evidence chain for content uniformity and moisture with confidence bounds and citations to the validated analytical method, ready for QA review.

  9. 09 approve.qa APPROVAL 3 m 14 s

    Plant Orchestrator · Batch release is above every autonomy level Pildeon offers. The package was held for the named QA reviewer, who approved it in the review console; the decision, the reviewer identity and the timestamp are in the Part 11 audit trail.

  10. 10 release.genealogy SUCCEEDED 52 s

    Quality-and-Conformance · Conforma wrote the time-aligned batch genealogy (every sensor state, recommendation, approved action, equipment response and QC result) and the cited release package to the immutable audit trail.

Tool calls · scenario

The tool calls behind the scenario

Every tool invocation, argument and result is written to an immutable, human-readable log, and every reasoning step is expandable. Nothing about a run is hidden from the plant or from QA.

tool-call stream · run_b2c7e1
  1. 06:12:04mes.read_batch_record({ line: "L2", product: "IR tablet · family A" })
  2. 06:12:05ok design space loaded · autonomy policy L2 · QA reviewer assigned
  3. 06:12:06twin.simulate({ candidates: 36, horizon: "full batch" })
  4. 06:12:47ok candidate #14 selected · predicted CU inside limit · capping risk under threshold
  5. 06:12:48policy.evaluate({ candidate: 14, autonomy: "L2" })
  6. 06:12:48ok 5 setpoint moves inside design space · release held for QA
  7. 06:12:49nir.score({ probe: "blender-1", model: "cu-famA-v3" })
  8. 06:18:59ok blend end point reached · confidence bounds inside acceptance limit
  9. 06:19:00plc.write_setpoint({ tag: "FBD1.INLET_T", within: "design space" })
  10. 06:22:48ok loss-on-drying in target band · move logged to audit trail
  11. 06:22:49press.write_setpoint({ tag: "TP2.MAIN_FORCE", within: "design space" })
  12. 06:24:51ok weight and hardness on target · capping risk under threshold
  13. 06:24:52vision.stream({ cameras: 6, model: "visqa-defect-v2" })
  14. 06:27:10chip rate rising on camera 4 · attributed to spray rate, not tooling
  15. 06:27:11coater.write_setpoint({ tag: "CT1.SPRAY", within: "design space" })
  16. 06:29:14ok chip rate back to baseline · film window held
  17. 06:29:15nir.evidence_chain({ attributes: ["cu", "moisture"], method: "validated" })
  18. 06:29:53ok evidence chain assembled · citations attached
  19. 06:29:54approval.request({ action: "batch_release", reviewer: "QA" })
  20. 06:33:08ok approved by the named QA reviewer · identity and timestamp logged
  21. 06:33:09audit.write_release_package({ batch: "B-240918", genealogy: "full" })
  22. 06:34:01ok scenario complete · genealogy written · package cited

Reasoning trace

Plan, thought, action, observation, exactly as the orchestrator records it.

GoalRun one immediate-release tablet batch through granulation, co…

Run one immediate-release tablet batch through granulation, compression, coating and inspection inside the approved design space, with QA approval before release.

PlanRehearse on the twin first. Stop blending on NIR evidence rath…

Rehearse on the twin first. Stop blending on NIR evidence rather than on a fixed time. Trim drying, compression and coating only inside the approved design space. Inspect continuously. Hold release for the named QA reviewer, always.

ThoughtThe fixed recipe blends for a set time regardless of what the …

The fixed recipe blends for a set time regardless of what the spectra say. On the twin, the candidate that stops on evidence and trims inlet temperature before compression keeps content uniformity and moisture inside their limits with the lowest predicted capping risk.

Actiontwin.simulate(candidates=36) → candidate #14: evidence-based b…

twin.simulate(candidates=36) → candidate #14: evidence-based blend end point, bounded drying trim, compression force held inside the window, spray rate re-phased to bed temperature.

ObservationEvery candidate that pushed turret speed for takt raised predi…

Every candidate that pushed turret speed for takt raised predicted capping risk above the site threshold and was discarded. Rate is never traded for a quality attribute.

ActionExecute candidate #14 under autonomy level L2: five setpoint m…

Execute candidate #14 under autonomy level L2: five setpoint moves inside the design space, each logged. Batch release routed to QA.

ObservationChip rate rose on camera 4 at 06:27:10. Visqa attributed it to…

Chip rate rose on camera 4 at 06:27:10. Visqa attributed it to coating spray rather than tooling; a bounded spray-rate trim returned it to baseline in about two minutes.

OutcomeScenario complete. Every move inside the approved design space…

Scenario complete. Every move inside the approved design space, the QA approval recorded with identity and timestamp, and the cited release package written by Conforma to the immutable audit trail.

Method

How we will measure, and what we exclude

These are the MVP success metrics and the measurement rules a design partner agrees to before shadow mode starts.

Measured

  • Content-uniformity, potency and defect prediction accuracy against QC results and the formulator baseline on the wedge workflow
  • Yield and first-pass quality improvement against the shadow-mode baseline
  • Reject, deviation and energy reduction; release-time reduction; consistency improvement
  • One hard ROI metric, agreed in writing and tied to pricing
  • Design-partner conversion to paid, as the honest commercial metric

Excluded

  • Any figure not reproducible from the plant's own batch records, QC results and audit trail
  • Synthetic data counted as GMP evidence; it is labelled and evaluated separately
  • Results from one formulation family generalised to another without a fitted twin
  • Rate gains achieved by moving a quality attribute closer to its limit
  • Anything measured during a period when the autonomy level changed mid-comparison
Design targets

The targets the scenarios are built against

Pildeon is pre-launch. These are the latency and scale targets the platform is engineered against. None is a shipped result, and each will be measured against a design partner's own QC data.

<100 ms Defect inference per camera frame group, on the plant edge
<500 ms Fused PAT, NIR and process risk score
<2 s Validated recommendation generation
100k+ Synthetic rare-fault scenarios per formulation family

Training corpus targets across design partners: 10M+ tablet and coating images, 50k+ NIR and PAT spectra, 100k+ process time-series windows, 5k+ labelled deviation investigations. Targets, not holdings.

Autonomy

Four levels, set per agent and per setpoint

A tablet plant does not go from fixed recipes to autonomy in one step, and validated parameters never change without sign-off. Pildeon makes the level explicit, auditable and reversible at any time.

Autonomy levels and the human role at each
LevelWhat the agent doesWhat the human doesTypical time to reach
L0 · ShadowObserves, scores and predicts; writes nothingRuns the line as today; compares predictions to QC resultsWeeks 1 to 6 of a design partnership
L1 · AssistRecommends setpoint moves and explains whyProcess engineer enters the move; QA reviews the logAfter shadow-mode accuracy is shown
L2 · SupervisedProposes a bounded move; it executes on approvalApproves each move in the review consoleAfter assist-mode ROI is shown
L3 · BoundedMoves low-risk compression, coating and inspection setpoints inside the approved design spaceHandles exceptions; approves every releaseAfter validation and change-control review

There is no unattended level. Batch release and any move outside the approved design space always wait for a named QA reviewer, and every model or prompt change runs under GxP change control.

The first meeting

What each stakeholder asks first

Pildeon has no customer quotes to show yet, and will not invent any. These are the questions the three buyers in an OSD plant ask in the first meeting, and the answer each gets.

"What does this do to my reject rate, my deviation count and my release time, and how will you prove it on my line rather than on a slide?"

Site or manufacturing director · economic buyer

Answer: shadow mode first, baseline captured before any autonomous action, a written ROI target before a paid pilot.

"Will it ever move a setpoint outside the design space we validated, and can I see why it recommended every move it made?"

Formulation or process engineer (MSAT) · champion

Answer: no, by construction. Every recommendation carries its reasoning trace and its citation.

"Where is the Part 11 audit trail, who signs the release, and what happens to my validated state when the model changes?"

QA, quality and compliance lead · approver

Answer: an immutable audit spine, a named QA reviewer on every release, and every model change under GxP change control.

Guardrails

An agent that can move a compression force needs a leash

Pildeon writes to production equipment in a GMP plant. Every capability is scoped to the approved design space, every write is policy-checked, every action is written to an immutable Part 11 audit trail the site owns, and no agent can release a batch.

  • Bounded action space. Each agent can only write to an explicit setpoint allow-list, inside the limits the site's validation approved.
  • Policy engine before every write. Autonomy level, design-space limits, batch state, model version and reviewer assignment are all evaluated before a setpoint moves.
  • Human-in-the-loop gates. Batch release, any move outside the design space and any change to a validated parameter wait for a named QA reviewer.
  • Immutable audit trail. Append-only, hash-chained, exportable, retained on the site's own storage, with reviewer identity and timestamp on every decision.
  • Hard fallback. Loss of the edge node, the network or the model returns the line to the equipment's last known-good recipe.
  • Tenant and IP isolation. Formulations, recipes and models never cross a customer boundary. Validated on-prem deployment is available for regulated producers.

Compliance posture

Compliance and validation status
StandardScopeStatus
21 CFR Part 11Audit trail, e-signatures, records RUNNING Designed in from day one
GAMP 5Validation package for the platform RUNNING In progress, planned for the first design partners
cGMP · ICH Q8 to Q13Design space, QbD, continuous manufacturing RUNNING Design-aligned; site validation decides
SOC 2 Type ICloud control plane QUEUED Planned, first six months
SOC 2 Type IICloud control plane QUEUED Planned, months six to twelve
Data residencyValidated on-prem, air-gapped option SUCCEEDED Available by design

Read the security and validation overview

FAQ

Straight answers

The questions site directors, MSAT engineers and QA leads actually ask in the first meeting.

Yes, but only inside an explicit setpoint allow-list bounded by the design space your validation approved, and only at the autonomy level your site has set. Level 0 is shadow mode: Pildeon observes and predicts and writes nothing. Most sites spend their first weeks there.

Get started

Run the same scenario on your line

Pick the scenario closest to your pain. Shadow mode turns it from a scenario into a baseline.